 |
St.John's
Basilica |
According to multiple
sources, JOHN, one of the twelve disciples of Jesus, lived in
the Selcuk / Ephesus area "on and off", was exiled from
there to Patmos and was finally buried on Aya Soluk hill. In the
6th Century AD, Byzantine Emperor Justinian (also a patron of
Aya Sofya in Istanbul) built a massive church from the remains
of the Temple of Artemis over his marked grave . 98 feet / 32
metres high, it would have been the seventh biggest church on
earth had it remained but was flattened in an earthquake in 14th
Century. The stones were promptly taken to build the Isa Bey Mosque
and other buildings. Its the best-preserved Byzantine ruin in
the Aegean. Beautifully restored and its noted for its lovely
atmosphere, don't miss the cross-shaped Baptistry with the baptismal
pool with steps ! A highly popular site with most visitors.
AYA SOLUK CASTLE: Selcuk's landmark, a grand
Byzantine fortress with walls that stretch down to protect St.
John's, is known locally as "The Castle on the Hill".
It has been closed to the public for several years as excavators
declared it unstable and in 1999 a wall did collapse. There are
no plans to reopen. Wonderful views are avaialble, however, from
the Sirince and Meryemana roads